diff --git a/api/services/workflow/queue_dispatcher.py b/api/services/workflow/queue_dispatcher.py
index 1a79958cc2..0944b20357 100644
--- a/api/services/workflow/queue_dispatcher.py
+++ b/api/services/workflow/queue_dispatcher.py
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
-from typing import override
+from typing import Protocol, override
 
 """
 Queue dispatcher system for async workflow execution.
 
-Implements an ABC-based pattern for handling different subscription tiers
+Implements a Protocol-based pattern for handling different subscription tiers
 with appropriate queue routing and priority assignment.
 """
 
-from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from enum import StrEnum
 
 from configs import dify_config
@@ -22,18 +21,16 @@ class QueuePriority(StrEnum):
     SANDBOX = "workflow_sandbox"  # Free tier
 
 
-class BaseQueueDispatcher(ABC):
-    """Abstract base class for queue dispatchers"""
+class BaseQueueDispatcher(Protocol):
+    """Protocol for queue dispatchers"""
 
-    @abstractmethod
     def get_queue_name(self) -> str:
         """Get the queue name for this dispatcher"""
-        pass
+        ...
 
-    @abstractmethod
     def get_priority(self) -> int:
         """Get task priority level"""
-        pass
+        ...
 
 
 class ProfessionalQueueDispatcher(BaseQueueDispatcher):
diff --git a/api/tests/unit_tests/services/workflow/test_queue_dispatcher.py b/api/tests/unit_tests/services/workflow/test_queue_dispatcher.py
index bbfc1cc294..18b46e40f5 100644
--- a/api/tests/unit_tests/services/workflow/test_queue_dispatcher.py
+++ b/api/tests/unit_tests/services/workflow/test_queue_dispatcher.py
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 from unittest.mock import patch
 
-import pytest
-
 from services.workflow.queue_dispatcher import (
-    BaseQueueDispatcher,
     ProfessionalQueueDispatcher,
     QueueDispatcherManager,
     QueuePriority,
@@ -35,10 +32,6 @@ class TestDispatchers:
         assert d.get_queue_name() == QueuePriority.SANDBOX
         assert d.get_priority() == 10
 
-    def test_base_dispatcher_is_abstract(self):
-        with pytest.raises(TypeError):
-            BaseQueueDispatcher()
-
 
 class TestQueueDispatcherManager:
     @patch("services.workflow.queue_dispatcher.BillingService")