dify/api
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.dockerignore
.env.example
.importlinter
.ruff.toml
Dockerfile
README.md
app.py
app_factory.py
celery_entrypoint.py
commands.py
dify_app.py
gunicorn.conf.py
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README.md

Dify Backend API

Usage

[!IMPORTANT]

In the v1.3.0 release, poetry has been replaced with uv as the package manager for Dify API backend service.

  1. Start the docker-compose stack

    The backend require some middleware, including PostgreSQL, Redis, and Weaviate, which can be started together using docker-compose.

    cd ../docker
    cp middleware.env.example middleware.env
    # change the profile to other vector database if you are not using weaviate
    docker compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml --profile weaviate -p dify up -d
    cd ../api
    
  2. Copy .env.example to .env

    cp .env.example .env
    
  3. Generate a SECRET_KEY in the .env file.

    bash for Linux

    sed -i "/^SECRET_KEY=/c\SECRET_KEY=$(openssl rand -base64 42)" .env
    

    bash for Mac

    secret_key=$(openssl rand -base64 42)
    sed -i '' "/^SECRET_KEY=/c\\
    SECRET_KEY=${secret_key}" .env
    
  4. Create environment.

    Dify API service uses UV to manage dependencies. First, you need to add the uv package manager, if you don't have it already.

    pip install uv
    # Or on macOS
    brew install uv
    
  5. Install dependencies

    uv sync --dev
    
  6. Run migrate

    Before the first launch, migrate the database to the latest version.

    uv run flask db upgrade
    
  7. Start backend

    uv run flask run --host 0.0.0.0 --port=5001 --debug
    
  8. Start Dify web service.

  9. Setup your application by visiting http://localhost:3000.

  10. If you need to handle and debug the async tasks (e.g. dataset importing and documents indexing), please start the worker service.

uv run celery -A app.celery worker -P gevent -c 2 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,generation,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation

Additionally, if you want to debug the celery scheduled tasks, you can run the following command in another terminal to start the beat service:

uv run celery -A app.celery beat

Testing

  1. Install dependencies for both the backend and the test environment

    uv sync --dev
    
  2. Run the tests locally with mocked system environment variables in tool.pytest_env section in pyproject.toml, more can check Claude.md

    uv run pytest                           # Run all tests
    uv run pytest tests/unit_tests/         # Unit tests only
    uv run pytest tests/integration_tests/  # Integration tests
    
    # Code quality
    ../dev/reformat               # Run all formatters and linters
    uv run ruff check --fix ./    # Fix linting issues
    uv run ruff format ./         # Format code
    uv run basedpyright .         # Type checking