feat(chat): segmented message display, progressive loading, and real-time segment persistence

mateclaw-server/src/main/java/vip/mate/agent/BaseAgent.java

@@ -169,11 +169,37 @@ public abstract class BaseAgent {
     }
 
     protected List<Message> buildConversationHistory(String conversationId, String currentUserMessage) {
-        List<MessageEntity> history = conversationService.listMessages(conversationId);
+        // ===== 两阶段加载：短对话全量，长对话分页（递进式） =====
-        if (history.isEmpty()) {
+        long totalCount = conversationService.countMessages(conversationId);
+        if (totalCount <= 0) {
             return List.of();
         }
 
+        int windowSize = getEffectiveWindowSize();
+        List<MessageEntity> history;
+
+        if (totalCount <= windowSize) {
+            // 短对话：全量加载（与旧逻辑一致）
+            history = conversationService.listMessages(conversationId);
+        } else {
+            // 长对话：只加载最近 windowSize 条
+            history = conversationService.listRecentMessages(conversationId, windowSize);
+            log.info("[{}] Progressive load: {} of {} messages (window={})",
+                    agentName, history.size(), totalCount, windowSize);
+        }
+
+        // ===== 识别持久化的压缩摘要：从摘要位置开始，跳过更早消息 =====
+        for (int i = 0; i < history.size(); i++) {
+            MessageEntity msg = history.get(i);
+            if ("system".equals(msg.getRole()) && isCompressionSummary(msg)) {
+                history = new ArrayList<>(history.subList(i, history.size()));
+                log.info("[{}] Found compression summary, loading from index {} ({} messages)",
+                        agentName, i, history.size());
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // ===== 转换为 Spring AI Message 对象 =====
         int limit = history.size();
         if (limit > 0) {
             MessageEntity last = history.get(limit - 1);
@@ -202,6 +228,24 @@ public abstract class BaseAgent {
         return messages;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 判断消息是否为持久化的压缩摘要。
+     */
+    private boolean isCompressionSummary(MessageEntity msg) {
+        return msg.getMetadata() != null && msg.getMetadata().contains("compression_summary");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 动态计算窗口大小：基于模型上下文长度估算能容纳多少条消息。
+     * 保守估算：每条消息平均 200 token，预留 30% 给系统提示词和当前消息。
+     */
+    private int getEffectiveWindowSize() {
+        int contextTokens = maxInputTokens != null && maxInputTokens > 0
+                ? maxInputTokens : 128000;
+        int window = (int) (contextTokens * 0.7) / 200;
+        return Math.max(20, Math.min(window, 500));
+    }
+
     /**
      * 判断是否为审批占位消息（委托给共享工具类）
      */

mateclaw-server/src/main/java/vip/mate/agent/context/ConversationWindowManager.java

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 import vip.mate.agent.prompt.PromptLoader;
 import vip.mate.config.ConversationWindowProperties;
 import vip.mate.memory.spi.MemoryManager;
+import vip.mate.workspace.conversation.ConversationService;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ public class ConversationWindowManager {
 
     private final ConversationWindowProperties properties;
     private final MemoryManager memoryManager;
+    private final ConversationService conversationService;
 
     // ==================== 状态 ====================
 
@@ -242,6 +244,16 @@ public class ConversationWindowManager {
                 int count = compressionCounts.merge(conversationId, 1, Integer::sum);
                 log.info("[ConversationWindow] 生成结构化摘要 ({} 字符, 第 {} 次压缩), 压缩 {} 条旧消息, conv={}",
                         summary.length(), count, oldMessages.size(), conversationId);
+
+                // 持久化摘要到 DB：下次加载历史时可直接从摘要位置开始，跳过重复压缩
+                if (conversationService != null) {
+                    try {
+                        conversationService.saveCompressionSummary(
+                                conversationId, SUMMARY_PREFIX + summary, oldMessages.size());
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        log.warn("[ConversationWindow] Failed to persist compression summary: {}", e.getMessage());
+                    }
+                }
             }
         }
 

mateclaw-server/src/main/java/vip/mate/channel/web/ChatController.java

@@ -1219,6 +1219,9 @@ public class ChatController {
         private final StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();
         private final StringBuilder thinking = new StringBuilder();
         private final List<Map<String, Object>> toolCalls = new ArrayList<>();
+        /** 实时分段列表（与前端 currentSegments 对齐） */
+        private final List<Map<String, Object>> segments = new ArrayList<>();
+        private int segCounter = 0;
         private int promptTokens = 0;
         private int completionTokens = 0;
         private String runtimeModelName = "";
@@ -1262,12 +1265,16 @@ public class ChatController {
                 if (!delta.persistenceOnly()) {
                     broadcastEvent(conversationId, "content_delta", Map.of("delta", delta.content()));
                 }
+                // 分段：追加到当前 content segment 或创建新的
+                appendToContentSegment(delta.content());
             }
             if (delta.thinking() != null && !delta.thinking().isBlank()) {
                 thinking.append(delta.thinking());
                 if (!delta.persistenceOnly()) {
                     broadcastEvent(conversationId, "thinking_delta", Map.of("delta", delta.thinking()));
                 }
+                // 分段：追加到当前 thinking segment 或创建新的
+                appendToThinkingSegment(delta.thinking());
             }
         }
 
@@ -1283,6 +1290,15 @@ public class ChatController {
                 tc.put("arguments", data.getOrDefault("arguments", ""));
                 tc.put("status", "running");
                 toolCalls.add(tc);
+                // 分段：关闭 running 的 thinking/content，创建新 tool_call segment
+                closeRunningSegments("thinking", "content");
+                Map<String, Object> seg = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+                seg.put("id", "tc-" + segCounter++);
+                seg.put("type", "tool_call");
+                seg.put("status", "running");
+                seg.put("toolName", data.getOrDefault("toolName", ""));
+                seg.put("toolArgs", data.getOrDefault("arguments", ""));
+                segments.add(seg);
             } else if ("tool_call_completed".equals(eventType)) {
                 String toolName = String.valueOf(data.getOrDefault("toolName", ""));
                 for (int i = toolCalls.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
@@ -1294,6 +1310,65 @@ public class ChatController {
                         break;
                     }
                 }
+                // 分段：标记对应 tool_call segment 完成
+                for (int i = segments.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                    Map<String, Object> seg = segments.get(i);
+                    if ("tool_call".equals(seg.get("type")) && "running".equals(seg.get("status"))
+                            && toolName.equals(seg.get("toolName"))) {
+                        seg.put("status", "completed");
+                        seg.put("toolResult", data.getOrDefault("result", ""));
+                        seg.put("toolSuccess", data.getOrDefault("success", true));
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // ==================== 分段构建辅助方法 ====================
+
+        private void appendToThinkingSegment(String text) {
+            // 查找最后一个 running thinking segment
+            for (int i = segments.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                Map<String, Object> seg = segments.get(i);
+                if ("thinking".equals(seg.get("type")) && "running".equals(seg.get("status"))) {
+                    seg.put("thinkingText", seg.getOrDefault("thinkingText", "") + text);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            // 没找到，创建新的
+            Map<String, Object> seg = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+            seg.put("id", "th-" + segCounter++);
+            seg.put("type", "thinking");
+            seg.put("status", "running");
+            seg.put("thinkingText", text);
+            segments.add(seg);
+        }
+
+        private void appendToContentSegment(String text) {
+            // 查找最后一个 running content segment
+            for (int i = segments.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                Map<String, Object> seg = segments.get(i);
+                if ("content".equals(seg.get("type")) && "running".equals(seg.get("status"))) {
+                    seg.put("text", seg.getOrDefault("text", "") + text);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            // 没找到，关闭 thinking，创建新 content segment
+            closeRunningSegments("thinking");
+            Map<String, Object> seg = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+            seg.put("id", "ct-" + segCounter++);
+            seg.put("type", "content");
+            seg.put("status", "running");
+            seg.put("text", text);
+            segments.add(seg);
+        }
+
+        private void closeRunningSegments(String... types) {
+            java.util.Set<String> typeSet = java.util.Set.of(types);
+            for (Map<String, Object> seg : segments) {
+                if ("running".equals(seg.get("status")) && typeSet.contains(seg.get("type"))) {
+                    seg.put("status", "completed");
+                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -1350,13 +1425,18 @@ public class ChatController {
          * 生成 metadata JSON：包含 toolCalls 及其他元数据
          */
         synchronized String toMetadataJson() {
-            // 确保所有 tool calls 都不是 running 状态
+            // 确保所有 tool calls 和 segments 都不是 running 状态
             finalizeToolCalls();
+            closeRunningSegments("thinking", "content", "tool_call");
             try {
                 Map<String, Object> metadata = new LinkedHashMap<>();
                 if (!toolCalls.isEmpty()) {
                     metadata.put("toolCalls", toolCalls);
                 }
+                // 使用实时构建的 segments（精确保留事件顺序，包含中间步骤）
+                if (!segments.isEmpty()) {
+                    metadata.put("segments", segments);
+                }
                 return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(metadata);
             } catch (Exception e) {
                 log.warn("Failed to serialize metadata: {}", e.getMessage());

mateclaw-server/src/main/java/vip/mate/memory/config/MemorySchemaMigration.java

@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ public class MemorySchemaMigration implements ApplicationRunner {
             log.info("[MemorySchemaMigration] MySQL FULLTEXT index on mate_message.content created (or already exists)");
         }
 
+        // max_iterations 升级：旧版默认 10，新版 25。确保已有 agent 也更新
+        safeExecute("UPDATE mate_agent SET max_iterations = 25 WHERE max_iterations = 10 AND deleted = 0");
+
         log.debug("[MemorySchemaMigration] Incremental migration completed");
     }
 

mateclaw-server/src/main/java/vip/mate/workspace/conversation/ConversationService.java

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -315,6 +317,61 @@ public class ConversationService {
                 .orderByAsc(MessageEntity::getId));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 加载最近 N 条消息（倒序取出后翻转为正序）。
+     * 利用复合索引 (conversation_id, create_time) 高效分页。
+     */
+    public List<MessageEntity> listRecentMessages(String conversationId, int lastN) {
+        List<MessageEntity> recent = messageMapper.selectList(
+                new LambdaQueryWrapper<MessageEntity>()
+                        .eq(MessageEntity::getConversationId, conversationId)
+                        .orderByDesc(MessageEntity::getCreateTime)
+                        .orderByDesc(MessageEntity::getId)
+                        .last("LIMIT " + lastN));
+        Collections.reverse(recent);
+        return recent;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 分页加载指定 ID 之前的消息（用于前端上拉加载更早消息）。
+     * 返回倒序结果，调用方需自行 reverse。
+     */
+    public List<MessageEntity> listMessagesBefore(String conversationId, Long beforeId, int limit) {
+        List<MessageEntity> results = messageMapper.selectList(
+                new LambdaQueryWrapper<MessageEntity>()
+                        .eq(MessageEntity::getConversationId, conversationId)
+                        .lt(MessageEntity::getId, beforeId)
+                        .orderByDesc(MessageEntity::getCreateTime)
+                        .orderByDesc(MessageEntity::getId)
+                        .last("LIMIT " + limit));
+        Collections.reverse(results);
+        return results;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 查询会话消息总数。
+     */
+    public long countMessages(String conversationId) {
+        return messageMapper.selectCount(
+                new LambdaQueryWrapper<MessageEntity>()
+                        .eq(MessageEntity::getConversationId, conversationId));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 将压缩摘要持久化为 role=system 的特殊消息。
+     * 下次加载历史时识别此消息，跳过它之前的已压缩消息。
+     */
+    public void saveCompressionSummary(String conversationId, String summary, int compressedCount) {
+        MessageEntity entity = new MessageEntity();
+        entity.setConversationId(conversationId);
+        entity.setRole("system");
+        entity.setContent(summary);
+        entity.setStatus("completed");
+        entity.setMetadata("{\"type\":\"compression_summary\",\"compressedCount\":" + compressedCount + "}");
+        messageMapper.insert(entity);
+        log.info("[Conversation] Saved compression summary for conv={}, compressedCount={}", conversationId, compressedCount);
+    }
+
     public List<MessageVO> listMessageViews(String conversationId) {
         return listMessages(conversationId).stream()
                 .map(message -> MessageVO.from(message, parseMessageParts(message), renderMessageContent(message)))

mateclaw-server/src/main/java/vip/mate/workspace/conversation/controller/ConversationController.java

@@ -42,18 +42,57 @@ public class ConversationController {
     }
 
     /**
-     * 获取指定会话的消息历史
+     * 获取指定会话的消息历史（支持分页）。
+     * <p>
+     * 不传 limit 时返回全部消息（向后兼容）。
+     * 传 limit 时返回最新 limit 条 + hasMore 标志。
+     * 传 beforeId + limit 时返回该 ID 之前的 limit 条（上拉加载更早消息）。
      */
-    @Operation(summary = "获取会话消息历史")
+    @Operation(summary = "获取会话消息历史（支持分页）")
     @GetMapping("/{conversationId}/messages")
-    public R<List<MessageVO>> listMessages(@PathVariable String conversationId, Authentication auth) {
+    public R<?> listMessages(@PathVariable String conversationId,
+                             @RequestParam(required = false) Long beforeId,
+                             @RequestParam(required = false) Integer limit,
+                             Authentication auth) {
         String username = auth != null ? auth.getName() : "anonymous";
         if (!conversationService.isConversationOwner(conversationId, username)) {
             return R.fail("无权访问该会话");
         }
+
+        // 向后兼容：不传 limit 则返回全部消息（旧前端行为）
+        if (limit == null || limit <= 0) {
             return R.ok(conversationService.listMessageViews(conversationId));
         }
 
+        // 分页模式
+        java.util.List<vip.mate.workspace.conversation.model.MessageEntity> messages;
+        boolean hasMore;
+
+        if (beforeId != null) {
+            // 上拉加载：取 beforeId 之前的 limit+1 条，多取一条用于判断 hasMore
+            messages = conversationService.listMessagesBefore(conversationId, beforeId, limit + 1);
+            hasMore = messages.size() > limit;
+            if (hasMore) {
+                messages = messages.subList(messages.size() - limit, messages.size());
+            }
+        } else {
+            // 初始加载：最新 limit 条
+            long total = conversationService.countMessages(conversationId);
+            messages = conversationService.listRecentMessages(conversationId, limit);
+            hasMore = total > limit;
+        }
+
+        java.util.List<vip.mate.workspace.conversation.vo.MessageVO> views = messages.stream()
+                .map(m -> vip.mate.workspace.conversation.vo.MessageVO.from(
+                        m, conversationService.parseMessageParts(m), conversationService.renderMessageContent(m)))
+                .toList();
+
+        return R.ok(java.util.Map.of(
+                "messages", views,
+                "hasMore", hasMore
+        ));
+    }
+
     /**
      * 删除会话（同时删除消息）
      */

mateclaw-ui/src/api/index.ts

@@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ export const chatApi = {
 // ==================== Conversation ====================
 export const conversationApi = {
   list: () => http.get('/conversations'),
-  listMessages: (conversationId: string) =>
+  listMessages: (conversationId: string, params?: { beforeId?: number; limit?: number }) =>
-    http.get(`/conversations/${conversationId}/messages`),
+    http.get(`/conversations/${conversationId}/messages`, { params }),
   getStatus: (conversationId: string) =>
     http.get(`/conversations/${conversationId}/status`),
   delete: (conversationId: string) =>

mateclaw-ui/src/components/chat/CompressionSummary.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref, computed } from 'vue'
+import { ArrowDown } from '@element-plus/icons-vue'
+import type { Message } from '@/types'
+
+const props = defineProps<{
+  message: Message
+}>()
+
+const expanded = ref(false)
+
+const compressedCount = computed(() => {
+  try {
+    const metadata = typeof props.message.metadata === 'string'
+      ? JSON.parse(props.message.metadata)
+      : props.message.metadata
+    return metadata?.compressedCount || 0
+  } catch {
+    return 0
+  }
+})
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div class="seg-compression">
+    <div class="seg-compression__header" @click="expanded = !expanded">
+      <span class="seg-compression__icon">
+        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><polyline points="4 14 10 14 10 20"/><polyline points="20 10 14 10 14 4"/><line x1="14" y1="10" x2="21" y2="3"/><line x1="3" y1="21" x2="10" y2="14"/></svg>
+      </span>
+      <span v-if="compressedCount > 0" class="seg-compression__label">
+        {{ `之前的 ${compressedCount} 条对话已整理为摘要` }}
+      </span>
+      <span v-else class="seg-compression__label">之前的对话已整理为摘要</span>
+      <el-icon class="seg-compression__arrow" :class="{ 'is-open': expanded }" :size="12"><ArrowDown /></el-icon>
+    </div>
+    <div v-if="expanded" class="seg-compression__body">
+      <div class="markdown-body">{{ message.content }}</div>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.seg-compression {
+  margin: 6px 0;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  border: 1px dashed var(--mc-border);
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+.seg-compression__header {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  padding: 8px 12px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+  user-select: none;
+  transition: color 0.15s;
+}
+.seg-compression__header:hover {
+  color: var(--mc-text-secondary);
+  background: var(--mc-bg-muted);
+}
+.seg-compression__icon {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+.seg-compression__label {
+  flex: 1;
+}
+.seg-compression__arrow {
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+  transition: transform 0.2s;
+}
+.seg-compression__arrow.is-open {
+  transform: rotate(180deg);
+}
+.seg-compression__body {
+  padding: 0 12px 10px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: var(--mc-text-secondary);
+  line-height: 1.6;
+}
+</style>

mateclaw-ui/src/components/chat/ContentSegment.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { computed } from 'vue'
+import { useMarkdownRenderer } from '@/composables/useMarkdownRenderer'
+import TypingCursor from './TypingCursor.vue'
+import type { MessageSegment } from '@/types'
+
+const props = defineProps<{
+  segment: MessageSegment
+  showCursor?: boolean
+}>()
+
+const { renderMarkdown } = useMarkdownRenderer()
+
+const renderedContent = computed(() => {
+  return renderMarkdown(props.segment.text || '')
+})
+
+const isRunning = computed(() => props.segment.status === 'running')
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div class="segment segment--content">
+    <div class="markdown-body" v-html="renderedContent"></div>
+    <TypingCursor v-if="isRunning && showCursor" />
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.segment--content {
+  padding: 4px 0;
+  margin-top: 4px;
+}
+</style>

mateclaw-ui/src/components/chat/MessageBubble.vue

@@ -18,6 +18,20 @@
     <!-- 消息体 -->
     <div class="msg-body" :class="`${role}-body`">
       <div class="msg-bubble" :class="`${role}-bubble`">
+        <!-- ===== 分段式渲染模式（Claude Code 风格）===== -->
+        <template v-if="useSegmentedView">
+          <div class="segments-view">
+            <template v-for="seg in segments" :key="seg.id">
+              <ThinkingSegment v-if="seg.type === 'thinking'" :segment="seg" />
+              <ToolCallSegment v-if="seg.type === 'tool_call'" :segment="seg" />
+              <ContentSegment v-if="seg.type === 'content'" :segment="seg" :show-cursor="showCursor && seg.status === 'running'" />
+            </template>
+          </div>
+        </template>
+
+        <!-- ===== 传统合并渲染模式（降级兼容）===== -->
+        <template v-else>
+
         <!-- 思考面板 -->
         <div v-if="showThinkingPanel" class="thinking-section">
           <button class="thinking-toggle" type="button" @click="toggleThinking">
@@ -178,6 +192,8 @@
           </div>
         </div>
 
+        </template><!-- /传统合并渲染模式 -->
+
         <!-- 附件列表 -->
         <div v-if="attachments?.length" class="message-attachments">
           <div
@@ -292,8 +308,11 @@ import { useAuthenticatedAttachment } from '@/composables/useAuthenticatedAttach
 import { http } from '@/api'
 import TypingCursor from './TypingCursor.vue'
 import BrowserTimeline from './BrowserTimeline.vue'
+import ToolCallSegment from './ToolCallSegment.vue'
+import ThinkingSegment from './ThinkingSegment.vue'
+import ContentSegment from './ContentSegment.vue'
 import type { BrowserAction } from './BrowserTimeline.vue'
-import type { Message, ChatAttachment, ToolCallMeta, PlanMeta } from '@/types'
+import type { Message, MessageSegment, ChatAttachment, ToolCallMeta, PlanMeta } from '@/types'
 import type { ChatErrorInfo } from '@/types/chatError'
 
 const { renderMarkdown } = useMarkdownRenderer()
@@ -554,6 +573,56 @@ const formatFileSize = (size: number) => {
 // --- 执行过程面板 ---
 const executionExpanded = ref(false)
 
+// --- 分段式渲染（Claude Code 风格） ---
+const parsedMetadata = computed(() => {
+  const raw = props.message.metadata
+  if (!raw) return {} as any
+  if (typeof raw === 'string') {
+    try { return JSON.parse(raw) } catch { return {} }
+  }
+  return raw
+})
+
+const segments = computed<MessageSegment[]>(() => {
+  const meta = parsedMetadata.value
+  if (props.message.role !== 'assistant') return []
+
+  // 从 contentParts 中提取 thinking（适用于所有来源：流式/历史/DB）
+  const thinkingPart = props.message.contentParts?.find(p => p.type === 'thinking')
+
+  // 优先使用后端持久化的 segments
+  if (meta?.segments && meta.segments.length > 0) {
+    const segs = [...meta.segments] as MessageSegment[]
+    // 补充：如果后端 segments 没有 thinking 但 contentParts 有（非原生 thinking 模型）
+    const hasThinking = segs.some(s => s.type === 'thinking')
+    if (!hasThinking && thinkingPart?.text) {
+      segs.unshift({ id: 'th-0', type: 'thinking', status: 'completed', thinkingText: thinkingPart.text })
+    }
+    return segs
+  }
+
+  // 降级：从 toolCalls + contentParts 重建 segments
+  const segs: MessageSegment[] = []
+  if (thinkingPart?.text) {
+    segs.push({ id: 'th-0', type: 'thinking', status: 'completed', thinkingText: thinkingPart.text })
+  }
+  const toolCalls = meta?.toolCalls || []
+  toolCalls.forEach((tc: ToolCallMeta, i: number) => {
+    segs.push({
+      id: `tc-${i}`, type: 'tool_call', status: 'completed',
+      toolName: tc.name, toolArgs: tc.arguments,
+      toolResult: tc.result, toolSuccess: tc.success,
+    })
+  })
+  if (props.message.content) {
+    segs.push({ id: 'ct-0', type: 'content', status: 'completed', text: props.message.content })
+  }
+  return segs
+})
+
+/** 是否使用分段模式渲染（有 segments 数据且包含多个分段） */
+const useSegmentedView = computed(() => segments.value.length > 1)
+
 const toolCallsMeta = computed<ToolCallMeta[]>(() => {
   return props.message.metadata?.toolCalls || []
 })
@@ -646,6 +715,14 @@ watch(isGenerating, (generating) => {
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
+/* 分段式渲染容器 */
+.segments-view {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+  padding: 4px 0;
+}
+
 .message-wrapper {
   display: flex;
   gap: 12px;

mateclaw-ui/src/components/chat/MessageList.vue

@@ -38,9 +38,26 @@
 
       <!-- 消息列表 -->
       <template v-else>
+        <!-- 上拉加载更早消息触发器 -->
+        <div v-if="hasMore" ref="loadMoreRef" class="load-more-trigger text-center py-3">
+          <div v-if="loadingOlder" class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500 text-sm flex items-center justify-center gap-2">
+            <span class="animate-spin inline-block w-4 h-4 border-2 border-gray-300 border-t-gray-500 rounded-full"></span>
+            加载更早的消息...
+          </div>
+          <button v-else class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500 text-sm hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-300 transition-colors" @click="$emit('load-more')">
+            点击加载更早的消息
+          </button>
+        </div>
+
+        <template v-for="(msg, index) in messages" :key="msg.id || index">
+          <!-- 压缩摘要消息特殊渲染 -->
+          <CompressionSummary
+            v-if="isCompressionSummary(msg)"
+            :message="msg"
+          />
+          <!-- 普通消息气泡 -->
           <MessageBubble
-          v-for="(msg, index) in messages"
+            v-else
-          :key="msg.id || index"
             :message="msg"
             :is-last="index === messages.length - 1"
             :assistant-icon="assistantIcon"
@@ -52,6 +69,7 @@
             @deny="(pendingId) => $emit('deny', pendingId)"
           />
         </template>
+      </template>
 
       <!-- 加载指示器：只在无消息时显示（有消息时由输入框显示停止按钮） -->
       <div v-if="loading && messages.length === 0" class="loading-more">
@@ -69,6 +87,7 @@
 import { computed, watch, nextTick } from 'vue'
 import { ChatDotRound, DataLine, EditPen, Monitor, Right } from '@element-plus/icons-vue'
 import MessageBubble from './MessageBubble.vue'
+import CompressionSummary from './CompressionSummary.vue'
 import { useStickToBottom } from '@/composables/chat/useStickToBottom'
 import type { Message } from '@/types'
 
@@ -89,6 +108,10 @@ interface Props {
   suggestions?: string[]
   /** 是否自动滚动到底部 */
   autoScroll?: boolean
+  /** 是否还有更早的消息可加载 */
+  hasMore?: boolean
+  /** 是否正在加载更早消息 */
+  loadingOlder?: boolean
 }
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
@@ -99,6 +122,8 @@ const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
   subtitle: '',
   suggestions: () => [],
   autoScroll: true,
+  hasMore: false,
+  loadingOlder: false,
 })
 
 const emit = defineEmits<{
@@ -108,8 +133,20 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
   scroll: [event: Event]
   approve: [pendingId: string]
   deny: [pendingId: string]
+  'load-more': []
 }>()
 
+// 判断消息是否为压缩摘要
+const isCompressionSummary = (msg: Message) => {
+  if (msg.role !== 'system') return false
+  try {
+    const metadata = typeof msg.metadata === 'string' ? JSON.parse(msg.metadata) : msg.metadata
+    return metadata?.type === 'compression_summary'
+  } catch {
+    return false
+  }
+}
+
 // 智能滚动
 const { scrollRef, contentRef, isAtBottom, scrollToBottom } = useStickToBottom({
   enabled: props.autoScroll,

mateclaw-ui/src/components/chat/ThinkingSegment.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref, computed, watch } from 'vue'
+import { Opportunity, ArrowDown } from '@element-plus/icons-vue'
+import { useMarkdownRenderer } from '@/composables/useMarkdownRenderer'
+import type { MessageSegment } from '@/types'
+
+const props = defineProps<{
+  segment: MessageSegment
+}>()
+
+const expanded = ref(props.segment.status === 'running')
+const { renderMarkdown } = useMarkdownRenderer()
+
+const renderedThinking = computed(() => renderMarkdown(props.segment.thinkingText || ''))
+const isRunning = computed(() => props.segment.status === 'running')
+
+// running 结束后自动折叠
+watch(() => props.segment.status, (val) => {
+  if (val === 'completed') expanded.value = false
+})
+
+const lengthHint = computed(() => {
+  const len = props.segment.thinkingText?.length || 0
+  if (len < 100) return ''
+  return len < 1000 ? `${len} 字` : `${(len / 1000).toFixed(1)}k 字`
+})
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div class="seg-thinking" :class="{ 'is-active': isRunning }">
+    <div class="seg-thinking__header" @click="expanded = !expanded">
+      <span class="seg-thinking__icon">
+        <el-icon :class="{ 'is-loading': isRunning }" :size="14"><Opportunity /></el-icon>
+      </span>
+      <span class="seg-thinking__label">{{ isRunning ? '思考中...' : '深度思考' }}</span>
+      <span v-if="lengthHint" class="seg-thinking__hint">{{ lengthHint }}</span>
+      <el-icon class="seg-thinking__arrow" :class="{ 'is-open': expanded }" :size="12"><ArrowDown /></el-icon>
+    </div>
+    <Transition name="seg-slide">
+      <div v-if="expanded" class="seg-thinking__body markdown-body" v-html="renderedThinking"></div>
+    </Transition>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.seg-thinking {
+  margin: 3px 0;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  background: var(--mc-thinking-bg);
+  border: 1px solid var(--mc-thinking-border);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  transition: all 0.2s;
+}
+.seg-thinking:hover {
+  background: var(--mc-thinking-hover);
+}
+.seg-thinking.is-active {
+  border-color: var(--mc-primary-light);
+}
+.seg-thinking__header {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  padding: 8px 12px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  color: var(--mc-thinking-text);
+  user-select: none;
+}
+.seg-thinking__icon {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 22px;
+  height: 22px;
+  border-radius: 5px;
+  background: var(--mc-thinking-icon-bg);
+  color: var(--mc-primary);
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+.seg-thinking__label {
+  font-weight: 500;
+  flex: 1;
+}
+.seg-thinking__hint {
+  font-size: 11px;
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+}
+.seg-thinking__arrow {
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+  transition: transform 0.2s;
+}
+.seg-thinking__arrow.is-open {
+  transform: rotate(180deg);
+}
+.seg-thinking__body {
+  padding: 0 12px 10px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 1.6;
+  color: var(--mc-thinking-text);
+}
+
+.seg-slide-enter-active, .seg-slide-leave-active {
+  transition: all 0.2s ease;
+}
+.seg-slide-enter-from, .seg-slide-leave-to {
+  opacity: 0;
+  transform: translateY(-4px);
+}
+</style>

mateclaw-ui/src/components/chat/ToolCallSegment.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref, computed, watch } from 'vue'
+import { Loading, Select, CloseBold, ArrowDown, Document, Setting } from '@element-plus/icons-vue'
+import type { MessageSegment } from '@/types'
+
+const props = defineProps<{
+  segment: MessageSegment
+}>()
+
+const expanded = ref(props.segment.status === 'running')
+
+// running → completed 时自动折叠
+watch(() => props.segment.status, (val) => {
+  if (val !== 'running') expanded.value = false
+})
+
+const displayName = computed(() => (props.segment.toolName || '').replace(/_/g, ' '))
+
+const truncatedArgs = computed(() => {
+  const args = props.segment.toolArgs || ''
+  if (!args) return ''
+  try {
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(args)
+    const vals = Object.values(parsed).filter(v => typeof v === 'string') as string[]
+    const s = vals.join(', ')
+    return s.length > 80 ? s.slice(0, 80) + '...' : s
+  } catch {
+    return args.length > 80 ? args.slice(0, 80) + '...' : args
+  }
+})
+
+const resultPreview = computed(() => {
+  const r = props.segment.toolResult || ''
+  return r.length <= 600 ? r : r.slice(0, 600) + '\n... [truncated]'
+})
+
+const isRead = computed(() => {
+  const n = props.segment.toolName || ''
+  return n.includes('read') || n.includes('Read')
+})
+
+const isSuccess = computed(() => props.segment.status === 'completed' && props.segment.toolSuccess !== false)
+const isError = computed(() => props.segment.status === 'error' || props.segment.toolSuccess === false)
+const isRunning = computed(() => props.segment.status === 'running')
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div class="seg-tool" :class="{ 'is-running': isRunning, 'is-success': isSuccess, 'is-error': isError }">
+    <div class="seg-tool__header" @click="segment.toolResult ? (expanded = !expanded) : null">
+      <span class="seg-tool__status">
+        <el-icon v-if="isRunning" class="is-loading" :size="13"><Loading /></el-icon>
+        <el-icon v-else-if="isSuccess" :size="13"><Select /></el-icon>
+        <el-icon v-else :size="13"><CloseBold /></el-icon>
+      </span>
+      <span class="seg-tool__type-icon">
+        <el-icon v-if="isRead" :size="12"><Document /></el-icon>
+        <el-icon v-else :size="12"><Setting /></el-icon>
+      </span>
+      <span class="seg-tool__name">{{ displayName }}</span>
+      <span v-if="truncatedArgs" class="seg-tool__args">{{ truncatedArgs }}</span>
+      <el-icon
+        v-if="segment.toolResult"
+        class="seg-tool__arrow"
+        :class="{ 'is-open': expanded }"
+        :size="11"
+      ><ArrowDown /></el-icon>
+    </div>
+    <Transition name="seg-slide">
+      <div v-if="expanded && segment.toolResult" class="seg-tool__body">
+        <pre>{{ resultPreview }}</pre>
+      </div>
+    </Transition>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.seg-tool {
+  margin: 1px 0;
+  border-left: 3px solid var(--mc-border-light);
+  border-radius: 0 6px 6px 0;
+  transition: all 0.15s;
+}
+.seg-tool:hover {
+  background: var(--mc-bg-muted);
+}
+.seg-tool.is-running {
+  border-left-color: var(--mc-primary);
+  background: var(--mc-primary-bg);
+}
+.seg-tool.is-success {
+  border-left-color: var(--mc-success);
+}
+.seg-tool.is-error {
+  border-left-color: var(--mc-danger);
+}
+
+.seg-tool__header {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  padding: 5px 10px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  color: var(--mc-text-secondary);
+  user-select: none;
+  transition: color 0.15s;
+}
+.seg-tool__header:hover {
+  color: var(--mc-text-primary);
+}
+
+.seg-tool__status {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+.is-success .seg-tool__status { color: var(--mc-success); }
+.is-error .seg-tool__status { color: var(--mc-danger); }
+.is-running .seg-tool__status { color: var(--mc-primary); }
+
+.seg-tool__type-icon {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+}
+
+.seg-tool__name {
+  font-weight: 500;
+  color: var(--mc-text-primary);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  max-width: 200px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+}
+
+.seg-tool__args {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  font-family: 'SF Mono', 'Menlo', 'Consolas', monospace;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.seg-tool__arrow {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  color: var(--mc-text-tertiary);
+  transition: transform 0.2s;
+  margin-left: auto;
+}
+.seg-tool__arrow.is-open {
+  transform: rotate(180deg);
+}
+
+.seg-tool__body {
+  padding: 0 10px 6px 22px;
+}
+.seg-tool__body pre {
+  margin: 0;
+  padding: 8px 10px;
+  background: var(--mc-bg-sunken);
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--mc-border-light);
+  font-family: 'SF Mono', 'Menlo', 'Consolas', monospace;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  color: var(--mc-text-secondary);
+  max-height: 300px;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  white-space: pre-wrap;
+  word-break: break-all;
+}
+
+.seg-slide-enter-active, .seg-slide-leave-active {
+  transition: all 0.2s ease;
+}
+.seg-slide-enter-from, .seg-slide-leave-to {
+  opacity: 0;
+  transform: translateY(-4px);
+}
+</style>

mateclaw-ui/src/composables/chat/useChat.ts

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import { ref, computed } from 'vue'
 import { useMessages } from './useMessages'
 import { useStream } from './useStream'
 import { useMessageQueue } from './useMessageQueue'
-import type { Message, MessageContentPart, StreamPhase, HeartbeatData, QueuedMessage, PhaseEventData } from '@/types'
+import type { Message, MessageContentPart, MessageSegment, StreamPhase, HeartbeatData, QueuedMessage, PhaseEventData } from '@/types'
 import { classifyBackendError, type ChatErrorInfo } from '@/types/chatError'
 import { http } from '@/api'
 
@@ -109,6 +109,23 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
   let stopFallbackTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
   const streamPhase = ref<StreamPhase>('idle')
   const phaseInfo = ref<PhaseEventData | null>(null)
+
+  /** 分段式展示数据：当前助手消息的所有分段 */
+  const currentSegments = ref<MessageSegment[]>([])
+  const segIdCounter = { value: 0 }
+  const genSegId = () => `seg-${Date.now()}-${segIdCounter.value++}`
+
+  /** 将当前 segments 同步到助手消息的 metadata 中（实时渲染用） */
+  const flushSegmentsToMessage = () => {
+    if (!currentAssistantId.value || currentSegments.value.length === 0) return
+    const msg = getMessage(currentAssistantId.value)
+    if (!msg) return
+    const metadata = parseMetadata((msg as any).metadata)
+    updateMessage(currentAssistantId.value, {
+      ...msg,
+      metadata: { ...metadata, segments: [...currentSegments.value] }
+    } as any)
+  }
   const heartbeat = ref<HeartbeatData | null>(null)
   /** Track which conversation the current stream belongs to */
   let streamConversationId = ''
@@ -174,6 +191,18 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
       if (['thinking', 'reasoning', 'drafting_answer', 'preparing_context'].includes(streamPhase.value)) {
         streamPhase.value = 'streaming'
       }
+      // 分段：追加到当前 content segment 或创建新的
+      const segs = currentSegments.value
+      let contentSeg = segs.findLast((s: MessageSegment) => s.type === 'content' && s.status === 'running')
+      if (!contentSeg) {
+        // 关闭之前的 thinking segment
+        const thinkingSeg = segs.findLast((s: MessageSegment) => s.type === 'thinking' && s.status === 'running')
+        if (thinkingSeg) thinkingSeg.status = 'completed'
+        contentSeg = { id: genSegId(), type: 'content', status: 'running', text: '', timestamp: Date.now() }
+        segs.push(contentSeg)
+        flushSegmentsToMessage() // 新 content segment 创建时同步一次
+      }
+      contentSeg.text = (contentSeg.text || '') + (data.delta || '')
     }
   })
 
@@ -183,6 +212,15 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
       if (streamPhase.value !== 'summarizing_observations') {
         streamPhase.value = 'thinking'
       }
+      // 分段：追加到当前 thinking segment 或创建新的
+      const segs = currentSegments.value
+      let thinkSeg = segs.findLast((s: MessageSegment) => s.type === 'thinking' && s.status === 'running')
+      if (!thinkSeg) {
+        thinkSeg = { id: genSegId(), type: 'thinking', status: 'running', thinkingText: '', timestamp: Date.now() }
+        segs.push(thinkSeg)
+        flushSegmentsToMessage() // 新 thinking segment 创建时同步一次
+      }
+      thinkSeg.thinkingText = (thinkSeg.thinkingText || '') + (data.delta || '')
     }
   })
 
@@ -196,6 +234,10 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
       return
     }
 
+    // 重置分段列表
+    currentSegments.value = []
+    segIdCounter.value = 0
+
     const assistantMessage = createAssistantMessage('')
     if (streamConversationId) {
       assistantMessage.conversationId = streamConversationId
@@ -252,6 +294,19 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
       // 关键修复：不在这里清除 currentAssistantId
     }
 
+    // 分段：标记所有 running segments 为 completed，并持久化到 message metadata
+    if (currentAssistantId.value && currentSegments.value.length > 0) {
+      currentSegments.value.forEach((s: MessageSegment) => { if (s.status === 'running') s.status = 'completed' })
+      const msg = getMessage(currentAssistantId.value)
+      if (msg) {
+        const metadata = parseMetadata((msg as any).metadata)
+        updateMessage(currentAssistantId.value, {
+          ...msg,
+          metadata: { ...metadata, segments: [...currentSegments.value] }
+        } as any)
+      }
+    }
+
     // === 自动 TTS：message_complete 且 status=completed 时触发 ===
     if (data.status === 'completed' && data.hasContent && currentAssistantId.value) {
       const msg = getMessage(currentAssistantId.value)
@@ -367,6 +422,16 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
           metadata: { ...metadata, toolCalls, currentPhase: 'executing_tool', runningToolName: data.toolName }
         } as any)
       }
+      // 分段：关闭之前的 thinking/content segment，创建新的 tool_call segment
+      const segs = currentSegments.value
+      const runningSeg = segs.findLast((s: MessageSegment) => s.status === 'running' && (s.type === 'thinking' || s.type === 'content'))
+      if (runningSeg) runningSeg.status = 'completed'
+      segs.push({
+        id: genSegId(), type: 'tool_call', status: 'running',
+        toolName: data.toolName, toolArgs: data.arguments,
+        timestamp: data.timestamp || Date.now(),
+      })
+      flushSegmentsToMessage()
     }
   })
 
@@ -390,6 +455,16 @@ export function useChat(options: UseChatOptions): UseChatReturn {
           metadata: { ...metadata, toolCalls, runningToolName: undefined }
         } as any)
       }
+      // 分段：找到对应的 running tool_call segment 并标记完成
+      const segs = currentSegments.value
+      const toolSeg = segs.findLast((s: MessageSegment) =>
+        s.type === 'tool_call' && s.status === 'running' && s.toolName === data.toolName)
+      if (toolSeg) {
+        toolSeg.status = data.success !== false ? 'completed' : 'error'
+        toolSeg.toolResult = data.result
+        toolSeg.toolSuccess = data.success
+      }
+      flushSegmentsToMessage()
     }
   })
 

mateclaw-ui/src/composables/chat/useMessages.ts

@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ export interface UseMessagesReturn {
   messages: import('vue').Ref<Message[]>
   /** 是否正在生成 */
   isGenerating: import('vue').ComputedRef<boolean>
+  /** 是否还有更早的消息可加载 */
+  hasMore: import('vue').Ref<boolean>
+  /** 是否正在加载更早消息 */
+  loadingOlder: import('vue').Ref<boolean>
   /** 最后一条消息 */
   lastMessage: import('vue').ComputedRef<Message | undefined>
   /** 最后一条用户消息 */
@@ -45,6 +49,10 @@ export interface UseMessagesReturn {
   createUserMessage: (content: string, contentParts?: MessageContentPart[]) => Message
   /** 创建助手消息 */
   createAssistantMessage: (content?: string) => Message
+  /** 在消息列表头部插入更早的消息（分页加载） */
+  prependMessages: (olderMessages: Message[]) => void
+  /** 设置 hasMore 状态 */
+  setHasMore: (value: boolean) => void
 }
 
 // 生成唯一 ID
@@ -54,6 +62,8 @@ export function useMessages(options: UseMessagesOptions = {}): UseMessagesReturn
   const { initialMessages = [], onUpdate, onComplete } = options
 
   const messages = ref<Message[]>([...initialMessages])
+  const hasMore = ref(false)
+  const loadingOlder = ref(false)
 
   // 是否正在生成
   const isGenerating = computed(() => {
@@ -207,9 +217,22 @@ export function useMessages(options: UseMessagesOptions = {}): UseMessagesReturn
     })
   }
 
+  // 在消息列表头部插入更早的消息（分页加载用）
+  const prependMessages = (olderMessages: Message[]) => {
+    messages.value = [...olderMessages, ...messages.value]
+    onUpdate?.(messages.value)
+  }
+
+  // 设置是否有更多消息
+  const setHasMore = (value: boolean) => {
+    hasMore.value = value
+  }
+
   return {
     messages,
     isGenerating,
+    hasMore,
+    loadingOlder,
     lastMessage,
     lastUserMessage,
     lastAssistantMessage,
@@ -222,6 +245,8 @@ export function useMessages(options: UseMessagesOptions = {}): UseMessagesReturn
     getMessage,
     createUserMessage,
     createAssistantMessage,
+    prependMessages,
+    setHasMore,
   }
 }
 

mateclaw-ui/src/types/index.ts

@@ -131,6 +131,30 @@ export interface PendingApprovalMeta {
   summary?: string
 }
 
+/** 单个展示分段（Claude Code 风格分段式渲染） */
+export interface MessageSegment {
+  id: string
+  type: 'thinking' | 'tool_call' | 'content' | 'phase' | 'approval' | 'plan'
+  status: 'running' | 'completed' | 'error'
+  /** type=thinking */
+  thinkingText?: string
+  /** type=tool_call */
+  toolName?: string
+  toolArgs?: string
+  toolResult?: string
+  toolSuccess?: boolean
+  /** type=content */
+  text?: string
+  /** type=phase */
+  phaseName?: string
+  /** type=approval */
+  approval?: PendingApprovalMeta
+  /** type=plan */
+  plan?: PlanMeta
+  /** 时间戳 */
+  timestamp?: number
+}
+
 export interface MessageMetadata {
   currentPhase?: string
   toolCalls?: ToolCallMeta[]
@@ -140,6 +164,8 @@ export interface MessageMetadata {
   runningToolName?: string
   /** 服务端警告列表 */
   warnings?: string[]
+  /** 分段式展示数据（新版渲染用） */
+  segments?: MessageSegment[]
   /** 浏览器执行操作记录 */
   browserActions?: Array<{
     action: string

mateclaw-ui/src/views/ChatConsole.vue

@@ -1173,6 +1173,11 @@ function buildOutgoingParts(text: string, attachments: ChatAttachment[]): Messag
 function normalizeMessage(raw: Message): Message {
   const msg: Message = { ...raw, contentParts: raw.contentParts ? [...raw.contentParts] : [] }
 
+  // 统一解析 metadata：确保是对象而非 JSON 字符串（后端 API 返回字符串）
+  if (typeof msg.metadata === 'string') {
+    try { msg.metadata = JSON.parse(msg.metadata) } catch { msg.metadata = {} as any }
+  }
+
   // 保留后端返回的 token 字段（MessageVO 新增）
   if ((raw as any).promptTokens) msg.promptTokens = (raw as any).promptTokens
   if ((raw as any).completionTokens) msg.completionTokens = (raw as any).completionTokens